State

Spain

country in southwestern Europe with territories in Africa

This boundary
1516–1945
Founded
1516
Capital
Madrid, Toledo city, Madrid city, Valladolid city
Government
parliamentary monarchy
Languages
Spanish, Galician, Basque, Catalan, Occitan

Overview

Spain, officially the Kingdom of Spain, is a country in Southern and Western Europe with territories in North Africa. Featuring the southernmost point of continental Europe, it is the largest country in Southern Europe and the fourth-most populous European Union (EU) member state. Spanning the majority of the Iberian Peninsula, its territory also includes the Canary Islands, in the Eastern Atlantic Ocean; the Balearic Islands, in the Western Mediterranean Sea; and the autonomous cities of Ceuta and Melilla, in mainland Africa. Peninsular Spain is bordered to the north by France, Andorra, and the Bay of Biscay; to the east and south by the Mediterranean Sea, Gibraltar and Morocco (the latter being through its exclaves in North Africa); and to the west by Portugal and the Atlantic Ocean. Spain's capital and largest city is Madrid; other major urban areas include Barcelona, Valencia, Zaragoza, Seville, Bilbao, Málaga, Murcia, Palma de Mallorca and Las Palmas.

Excerpt from Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 4.0

All rulers (235)

  1. Justus of Urgell527–546 CE
  2. Simplicius589–599 CE
  3. Renari633 CE
  4. Maurell653–665 CE
  5. Jacint672–680 CE
  6. Leuberic680–693 CE
  7. Anambad721–731 CE
  8. Dotila d'Urgell765–781 CE
  9. Felix of Urgell781–799 CE
  10. Possedoni814–823 CE
  11. Sisebut I819–823 CE
  12. Sisebut823–840 CE
  13. Florenci840–850 CE
  14. Beat850–857 CE
  15. Guisad I857–872 CE
  16. Golderic872–885 CE
  17. Ingobert883–900 CE
  18. Esclua886–892 CE
  19. Nantigís893–914 CE
  20. Munio Lopez909–920 CE
  21. Trigilbert914 CE
  22. Guisad II942–978 CE
  23. Sal·la981–1010 CE
  24. Saint Ermengol1010–1035
  25. Eribau d'Urgell1036–1042
  26. Guillem Guifré1041–1075
  27. Íñigo López1043–1076
  28. Bernat Guillem1076–1092
  29. Folch II de Cardona1092–1095
  30. Ot of Urgell1095–1122
  31. Pere Berenguer1123–1141
  32. Bernat Sanç1142–1163
  33. Bernat Roger1163–1167
  34. Arnau de Preixens1166–1195
  35. Bernat de Castelló1195–1198
  36. Bernat de Vilamur1199–1203
  37. Pere de Puigverd1203–1230
  38. Ponç de Vilamur1230–1257
  39. Abril Pérez Peláez1257–1269
  40. Guillermo de Eril1319
  41. Arnaldo de Soler1320–1327
  42. Diego García de Padilla1355–1365
  43. Martín López de Córdoba1365–1369
  44. Pedro Muñiz de Godoy y Sandoval1369
  45. Pedro Muñiz de Godoy y Sandoval1371–1384
  46. Romeu de Corbera1410–1445
  47. Fernando de Padilla1443
  48. Lluís Despuig1453–1482
  49. Philip of Viana1482–1488
  50. Fadrique de Acuña1515
  51. Antonio Manrique de Lara, 2nd Duke of Nájera1516
  52. Francisco de Zúñiga Avellaneda y Velasco1521
  53. Diego de Avellaneda1524
  54. Martín Alonso Fernández de Córdoba Montemayor y Velasco, Count of Alcaudete1527
  55. Diego Hurtado de Mendoza1534
  56. Beltrán de la Cueva, 3rd Duke of Alburquerque1535–1539
  57. Juan de Vega1542–1543
  58. Luis Hurtado de Mendoza y Pacheco1543
  59. Beltrán de la Cueva, 3rd Duke of Alburquerque1552–1560
  60. Juan Rodríguez de Figueroa1559–1563
  61. Diego Hurtado de Mendoza y de la Cerda1563–1572
  62. José de Guevara y Tovar1565
  63. Juan de la Cerda, 4th Duke of Medinaceli1567–1572
  64. Juan de Cardona1595–1610
  65. Gonzalo Chacón Velasco y Fajardo1636–1642
  66. Fernando de Andrade e Sotomayor1637
  67. Antonio Sancho Dávila de Toledo y Colonna1653–1655
  68. Gaspar Téllez-Girón, 5th Duke de Osuna1667–1669
  69. Íñigo Melchor de Velasco, 7th Duke of Frías1671–1675
  70. Alessandro Farnese1671–1676
  71. Gaspar Téllez-Girón, 5th Duke de Osuna1675–1677
  72. Alessandro Farnese1676–1677
  73. Marquês de Canflans1697–1698
  74. Domingo Pignatelli y Vagher, Marquês de San Vicente1699–1702
  75. Alberto Octavio Tserclaes de Tilly1706–1709
  76. Pedro Manuel Nuño Colón de Portugal y Ayala1712–1713
  77. Príncipe de Castillón1713–1722
  78. Cristóbal de Moscoso y Montemayor1722–1737
  79. Louis I of Spain1724
  80. Antonio Pedro Nolasco de Lanzós y Taboada1737–1749
  81. Ferdinand VI of Spain1746–1759
  82. Juan Buenaventura Dumont1749–1753
  83. Manuel de Sada e Antillón1754–1759
  84. Luis González de Albelda y Cayro1761–1765
  85. Honorato Ignacio de Glimes de Brabante1765
  86. Ambrosio de Funes Villalpando1765–1768
  87. Alonso Vicente de Solís y Folch de Cardona1768–1773
  88. Francisco de Paula Bucarelli1773–1780
  89. Manuel de Azlor y Urriés1780–1788
  90. Charles IV of Spain1788–1808
  91. Martín Antonio Álvarez de Sotomayor y Soto Flores1788–1790
  92. Paolo de Sangro Gaetani d'Aragona y Merode1795
  93. Joaquín de Fonsdeviela y Ondeano1796–1797
  94. Jerónimo Girón-Moctezuma, Marquis de las Amarillas1797–1807
  95. Fermín Francisco de Carvajal-Vargas1807
  96. José Miguel de Carvajal-Vargas, 2nd Duke of San Carlos1807
  97. Charles IV of Spain1808
  98. Ferdinand VII of Spain1808
  99. Francisco Javier Negrete1808
  100. Ferdinand VII of Spain1814–1833
  101. Fernando de Aguilera y Contreras1819–1820
  102. Carlos de España1823
  103. Luis Rebolledo de Palafox y Melzi1823–1824
  104. Prudencio de Guadalfajara Aguilera1826–1830
  105. Manuel Llauder1830–1834
  106. Isabella II of Spain1833–1868
  107. Vicente Genaro de Quesada1834
  108. Pedro Sarsfield y Waters1834
  109. José Ramón Rodil, 1st Marquis of Rodil1834
  110. Francisco Espoz y Mina1834–1835
  111. Jerónimo Valdés1834
  112. Ángel de Saavedra, 3rd Duke of Rivas1835–1837
  113. Pedro Sarsfield y Waters1835
  114. Ramon de Meer i Kindelán1835–1836
  115. Pedro Sarsfield y Waters1836
  116. Joaquín Ezpeleta Enrile1836–1837
  117. Salustiano de Olózaga y Almandoz1837–1838
  118. Manuel Latre1837–1838
  119. Martín José Iriarte Urdániz1837
  120. Francisco de Paula Martínez de la Rosa y Berdejo1838–1841
  121. Francisco Castro y Orozco1838–1846
  122. Isidro de Alaix Fábregas1838
  123. Diego de León, 1st Count of Belascoáin1838
  124. Lorenzo Arrazola y García1838–1839
  125. Felipe Rivero1839–1840
  126. Manuel Seijas Lozano1840
  127. Pedro José Pidal, 1st Marquis of Pidal1841–1843
  128. Joaquín Francisco Pacheco y Gutiérrez-Calderón1842–1844
  129. Pedro José Pidal, 1st Marquis of Pidal1844–1845
  130. Lorenzo Arrazola y García1844–1845
  131. Antonio Alcalá Galiano1845–1847
  132. José María Galdeano y Zalduendo1846–1852
  133. Joaquín Francisco Pacheco y Gutiérrez-Calderón1846
  134. Joaquín Francisco Pacheco y Gutiérrez-Calderón1847–1848
  135. Lorenzo Arrazola y García1847
  136. Juan Donoso Cortés1848
  137. Manuel Seijas Lozano1848
  138. Antonio Alcalá Galiano1849–1852
  139. Manuel Cortina1849–1850
  140. Joaquín Gómez de la Cortina1851
  141. Francisco de Paula Martínez de la Rosa y Berdejo1852–1862
  142. Julián Santisteban Morillo1852–1876
  143. Antonio de los Ríos y Rosas1852
  144. Claudio Moyano1852
  145. Salustiano de Olózaga y Almandoz1854
  146. Manuel Cortina1855–1857
  147. Antonio de los Ríos y Rosas1855
  148. Pedro Gómez de la Serna1857
  149. Joaquín Francisco Pacheco y Gutiérrez-Calderón1858
  150. Salustiano de Olózaga y Almandoz1859–1860
  151. Joaquín Aguirre de la Peña1861–1862
  152. Antonio Alcalá Galiano1862–1865
  153. Salustiano de Olózaga y Almandoz1863
  154. José de Posada Herrera1864–1865
  155. José de Posada Herrera1865–1868
  156. Cándido Nocedal1866–1867
  157. Laureano Figuerola1868–1870
  158. Antonio de los Ríos y Rosas1868
  159. Manuel Alonso Martínez1869
  160. Amadeo I of Spain1870–1873
  161. Antonio Cánovas del Castillo1870–1874
  162. Segismundo Moret1870
  163. Cristóbal Martín de Herrera1871
  164. Cirilo Álvarez1872–1873
  165. Alfonso XII of Spain1874–1885
  166. Mariano Roca de Togores, 1st Marquis of Molins1874–1876
  167. José Moreno Nieto1874
  168. Antonio Cánovas del Castillo1874–1875
  169. Eugenio Montero Ríos1875–1876
  170. José Moreno Nieto1876–1882
  171. Manuel de Pineda de las Infantas y Escalera1876–1882
  172. Alejandro Groizard y Gómez de la Serna1877
  173. Cristino Martos y Balbí1878
  174. Manuel Silvela y Le Vielleuze1879–1880
  175. José Fernández de la Hoz1881
  176. Antonio Cánovas del Castillo1882–1884
  177. Gaspar de la Serna y Pelegero1882–1890
  178. Francisco Romero Robledo1882–1884
  179. Segismundo Moret1884–1886
  180. Manuel Silvela y Le Vielleuze1884
  181. Alfonso XIII1886–1931
  182. Gaspar Núñez de Arce1886–1888
  183. José de Carvajal y Hué1886–1887
  184. Cristino Martos y Balbí1888
  185. Antonio Cánovas del Castillo1888–1892
  186. Francisco Silvela1888–1889
  187. Josep Puig i Cadafalch1889–1890
  188. Francisco Caballero y Rozas1890–1907
  189. Vicente Romero Girón1890
  190. Gumersindo de Azcárate1892–1894
  191. Antonio Cánovas del Castillo1892
  192. José Canalejas1893–1894
  193. Segismundo Moret1894–1898
  194. Alejandro Pidal y Mon1895–1896
  195. Antonio Maura1897–1900
  196. José Echegaray1898–1899
  197. Segismundo Moret1899–1913
  198. Raimundo Fernández Villaverde1900–1902
  199. José Canalejas1903–1905
  200. Eduardo Dato1906–1908
  201. Prince Carlos of the Two Sicilies1907–1914
  202. Manuel García-Prieto, 1st Marquis of Alhucemas1909–1910
  203. Faustino Rodríguez-San Pedro y Díaz-Argüelles1911–1912
  204. Rafael María de Labra Cadrana1913–1917
  205. Manuel García-Prieto, 1st Marquis of Alhucemas1913
  206. Joaquín de Arteaga1914–1947
  207. Enric Prat de la Riba1914–1917
  208. Joaquín Sánchez de Toca Calvo1914–1915
  209. Antonio Maura1916–1917
  210. Josep Puig i Cadafalch1917–1924
  211. Augusto González Besada1918–1919
  212. Ramón Menéndez Pidal1919–1920
  213. Álvaro de Figueroa, 1st Count of Romanones1920–1922
  214. Adolfo Álvarez-Buylla y González-Alegre1922–1923
  215. Manuel Bárcena Andrés1923–1925
  216. Ángel Ossorio y Gallardo1923–1924
  217. Santiago Güell y López1924–1926
  218. Armando Palacio Valdés1924
  219. Carlos de Lossada y Canterac1924
  220. Alfons Sala1924–1925
  221. Felipe Clemente de Diego y Gutiérrez1924–1927
  222. José Soto Reguera1926–1930
  223. Ramón Fernández Mato1927
  224. Ángel Ossorio y Gallardo1928–1929
  225. Gregorio Marañón1930
  226. Ramón María del Valle-Inclán1932
  227. Augusto Barcía Trelles1932–1933
  228. Antonio Goicoechea1932–1935
  229. Cesáreo González1934–1935
  230. Fernando de los Ríos Urruti1934–1936
  231. Diego Martínez Barrio1936
  232. Francisco Franco1936–1975
  233. Salvador Lissarrague Novoa1940–1942
  234. Felipe Clemente de Diego y Gutiérrez1940
  235. José Moscardó Ituarte1941–1956

Records (1275)

  1. 228 BCE — Battle of HelikeBattle
  2. 220 BCE — Battle of the TagusBattle
  3. 219 BCE — Siege of SaguntumSiege
  4. 218–201 BCE — Second Punic WarWar
  5. 218 BCE — Battle of CissaBattle
  6. 215 BCE — Battle of DertosaBattle
  7. 215 BCE — Siege of IliturgiSiege
  8. 211 BCE — Battle of the Upper BaetisBattle
  9. 210 BCE — Battle of CastuloBattle
  10. 209 BCE — Battle of New CarthageBattle
  11. 209 BCE — Siege of BariaSiege
  12. 208 BCE — Battle of BaeculaBattle
  13. 207 BCE — Battle of CarmonaBattle
  14. 206 BCE — Battle of IlipaBattle
  15. 206 BCE — Battle of CarteiaNaval battle
  16. 206 BCE — Battle of CarteiaBattle
  17. 206 BCE — Battle of CartagenaSiege
  18. 206 BCE — Battle of IliturgiBattle
  19. 195 BCE — Batlle of EmporionBattle
  20. 195 BCE — Battle of RhodeBattle
  21. 151 BCE — Siege of PallantiaSiege
  22. 143–133 BCE — Numantine WarWar
  23. 134–133 BCE — Siege of NumantiaSiege
  24. 76 BCE — Battle of LauronBattle
  25. 75 BCE — Battle of SucroBattle
  26. 75 BCE — Battle of ItalicaBattle
  27. 75 BCE — Battle of ValentiaBattle
  28. 49 BCE — Battle of IlerdaBattle
  29. 46 BCE — Battle of CarteiaNaval battle
  30. 45 BCE — Battle of MundaBattle
  31. 45 BCE — Battle of LauroBattle
  32. 45 BCE — Siege of CordubaSiege
  33. 38 BCE — Battle of AndagosteBattle
  34. 25 BCE — Siege of AracillumSiege
  35. 25 BCE — Battle of VellicaBattle
  36. 419 CE — Battle of the Nervasos MountainsBattle
  37. 422 CE — Battle of TarracoBattle
  38. 428 CE — Battle of MéridaBattle
  39. 456 CE — Battle of ÓrbigoBattle
  40. 461 CE — Battle of CartagenaNaval battle
  41. 510 CE — Battle of BarcelonaBattle
  42. 512 CE — Battle of BarcelonaBattle
  43. 542 CE — Siege of CaesaraugustaSiege
  44. 580–584 CE — Uprising of HermenegildRebellion
  45. 652 CE — Siege of CesaracostaSiege
  46. 711 CE — Battle of GuadaleteBattle
  47. 711 CE — Siege of CórdobaSiege
  48. 712–713 CE — Conquest of MéridaSiege
  49. 713 CE — Capture of MálagaBattle
  50. 718 CE — Battle of CovadongaBattle
  51. 735 CE — Siege to PelayoBattle
  52. 745 CE — Battle of GuadaleteBattle
  53. 747 CE — Battle of SecundaBattle
  54. 753–754 CE — Siege of ZaragozaSiege
  55. 755 CE — Siege of ZaragozaSiege
  56. 755 CE — Siege of PamplonaSiege
  57. 758 CE — Battle of AlamedaBattle
  58. 774 CE — Battle of MontecubeiroBattle
  59. 777 CE — Siege of ZaragozaSiege
  60. 778 CE — Siege of ZaragozaSiege
  61. 781 CE — Siege of ZaragozaSiege
  62. 785 CE — Conquest of GironaBattle
  63. 791 CE — Battle of the Burbia RiverBattle
  64. 792 CE — Battle of Ad PontesBattle
  65. 793 CE — Siege of GironaSiege
  66. 794 CE — Battle of LutosBattle
  67. 795 CE — Battle of las BabiasBattle
  68. 795 CE — Battle of Río QuirósBattle
  69. 795 CE — Battle of the Nalón RiverBattle
  70. 795 CE — Battle of Campo da MatanzaBattle
  71. 799 CE — Pamplona RebellionRebellion
  72. 800–801 CE — Siege of BarcelonaBattle
  73. 800 CE — Siege of LleidaSiege
  74. 801 CE — Battle of Conchas de ArganzónBattle
  75. 804 CE — Siege of TortosaSiege
  76. 808–809 CE — Siege of TortosaSiege
  77. 808 CE — Siege of TortosaSiege
  78. 809 CE — Siege of TortosaSiege
  79. 812 CE — Siege of HuescaSiege
  80. 813 CE — Battle of MallorcaNaval battle
  81. 816 CE — Battle of PancorboBattle
  82. 824 CE — Battle of Roncevaux PassBattle
  83. 825 CE — Battle of AnceoBattle
  84. 826 CE — Siege of Roda de TerSiege
  85. 827 CE — Siege of BarcelonaSiege
  86. 827 CE — Siege of GironaSiege
  87. 842 CE — Battle of the Bridge of CornellanaBattle
  88. 844 CE — Siege of al-LixbûnâSiege
  89. 851 CE — Battle of AlbeldaBattle
  90. 852 CE — Battle of GuadalaceteBattle
  91. 859 CE — Battle of Monte LaturceBattle
  92. 859 CE — Siege of AlgecirasSiege
  93. 865 CE — Battle of the MorcueraBattle
  94. 878 CE — Battle of PolvorariaBattle
  95. 882 CE — Battle of CellorigoBattle
  96. 882 CE — First Battle of CellorigoBattle
  97. 883 CE — Second Battle of CellorigoBattle
  98. 884 CE — Siege of LéridaSiege
  99. 888 CE — Battle of PaduraBattle
  100. 891 CE — Battle of BayyanaBattle
  101. 899 CE — Battle of Medina ElviraBattle
  102. 902–911 CE — Siege of AlaróSiege
  103. 917 CE — Battle of San Esteban de GormazBattle
  104. 932 CE — Siege of MadridSiege
  105. 934 CE — Battle of OsmaBattle
  106. 935 CE — Siege of PalsSiege
  107. 935 CE — Battle of BarcelonaBattle
  108. 935 CE — Siege of EmpúriesSiege
  109. 939 CE — Battle of SimancasBattle
  110. 939 CE — Battle of AlhandicBattle
  111. 939 CE — Battle of AlhandegaBattle
  112. 942 CE — Siege of LéridaSiege
  113. 975 CE — Battle of EstercuelBattle
  114. 981 CE — Battle of RuedaBattle
  115. 981 CE — Battle of TorrevicenteBattle
  116. 985 CE — Battle of RoviransBattle
  117. 1000 — Battle of CerveraBattle
  118. 1003 — Battle of AlbesaBattle
  119. 1006 — Battle of ToràBattle
  120. 1009 — Battle of CantichBattle
  121. 1009–1010 — Siege of QurtubaSiege
  122. 1010 — Battle of Aqbat al-BakrBattle
  123. 1010 — Battle of the Guadiaro RiverBattle
  124. 1013 — Siege and fall of CórdobaSiege
  125. 1018 — Siege of GranadaSiege
  126. 1037 — Battle of TamarónBattle
  127. 1043 — Battle of TafallaBattle
  128. 1054 — Battle of AtapuercaBattle
  129. 1063 — Battle of GrausBattle
  130. 1064 — Crusade of BarbastroSiege
  131. 1065–1067 — War of the Three SanchosWar
  132. 1065 — Battle of PaternaBattle
  133. 1065 — Siege of BarbastroBattle
  134. 1068 — Battle of LlantadaBattle
  135. 1069 — Siege of CordoueSiege
  136. 1072 — Battle of GolpejeraBattle
  137. 1072 — Siege of ZamoraSiege
  138. 1079 — Battle of CabraBattle
  139. 1081–1085 — Siege of ToledoSiege
  140. 1082 — Battle of AlmenarBattle
  141. 1084 — Battle of MorellaBattle
  142. 1084 — Battle of Piedra PisadaBattle
  143. 1086 — Battle of SagrajasBattle
  144. 1086 — Siege of ZaragozaSiege
  145. 1086 — Siege of ValenciaSiege
  146. 1086 — Siege of XàtivaSiege
  147. 1087 — Siege of TudelaSiege
  148. 1087 — Siege of ValenciaSiege
  149. 1089 — Siege of AledoSiege
  150. 1089 — Siege of MonzónSiege
  151. 1090 — Siege of ToledoSiege
  152. 1090 — Siege of MiravetSiege
  153. 1092–1094 — Siege of ValenciaSiege
  154. 1094 — Battle of Quart de PobletBattle
  155. 1094 — Siege of HuescaSiege
  156. 1096 — Battle of AlcorazBattle
  157. 1096 — Siege of HuescaSiege
  158. 1097 — Battle of BairénBattle
  159. 1097 — Battle of ConsuegraBattle
  160. 1101–1102 — Siege of ValenciaSiege
  161. 1102 — Battle of MollerussaBattle
  162. 1108 — Battle of UclésBattle
  163. 1110 — Battle of ValtierraBattle
  164. 1110 — Battle of CandespinaBattle
  165. 1111 — Battle of ViadangosBattle
  166. 1114 — Battle of MartorellBattle
  167. 1117 — Siege of MorellaSiege
  168. 1118 — Conquest of ZaragozaSiege
  169. 1120 — Battle of CutandaBattle
  170. 1120 — Siege of CalatayudSiege
  171. 1122–1123 — Siege of LleidaSiege
  172. 1126 — Battle of CorbinsBattle
  173. 1126 — Battle of ArnisolBattle
  174. 1127 — Peace of TámaraTreaty
  175. 1129 — Battle of the AlcalansBattle
  176. 1134 — Battle of FragaBattle
  177. 1134 — Battle of BadajozBattle
  178. 1138 — Siege of CoriaSiege
  179. 1139 — Battle of CernejaBattle
  180. 1139 — Siege of OrejaSiege
  181. 1142 — Siege of CoriaSiege
  182. 1143 — Battle of MontielBattle
  183. 1144 — Battle of CeutaNaval battle
  184. 1145 — Battle of AlmosalaBattle
  185. 1146 — Battle of al-LujjBattle
  186. 1147 — Siege of MahónSiege
  187. 1147 — Conquest of AlmeriaBattle
  188. 1148–1149 — Siege of TortosaSiege
  189. 1149 — Siege of LleidaSiege
  190. 1151 — Treaty of TudilénTreaty
  191. 1157 — Siege of AlmeríaSiege
  192. 1158 — Treaty of Serón de NágimaTreaty
  193. 1160 — Battle of LobregalBattle
  194. 1162 — Treaty of Ágreda (1162)Treaty
  195. 1164 — Battle of HueteBattle
  196. 1165 — Battle of Fahs al-JullabBattle
  197. 1169 — Siege of BadajozSiege
  198. 1170 — Treaty of SahagúnTreaty
  199. 1172 — Siege of HueteSiege
  200. 1173 — Battle of CalatravaBattle
  201. 1177 — Conquest of CuencaSiege
  202. 1179 — Treaty of CazolaTreaty
  203. 1182 — Battle of Ceuta (1182)Naval battle
  204. 1183 — Siege of MoyaSiege
  205. 1183 — Treaty of Fresno-LavanderaTreaty
  206. 1186 — Treaty of BerdejoTreaty
  207. 1190 — Battle of MonteagudoBattle
  208. 1190–1191 — Castilian-Aragonese War of 1190-1191War
  209. 1195 — Battle of AlarcosBattle
  210. 1199–1200 — Siege of VitoriaSiege
  211. 1200 — Battle of ArratoBattle
  212. 1210 — Siege of Al-DāmūsBattle
  213. 1212 — Battle of Las Navas de TolosaBattle
  214. 1212 — Fall of UbedaBattle
  215. 1225 — Siege of JaénSiege
  216. 1225 — Siege of PeñíscolaSiege
  217. 1229 — Battle of PortopíBattle
  218. 1229–1231 — Siege of AlaróSiege
  219. 1229–1231 — Siege of PollençaSiege
  220. 1230 — Siege of JaénSiege
  221. 1230 — Siege of ArtaSiege
  222. 1231 — Battle of JerezBattle
  223. 1232 — Siege of MorellaSiege
  224. 1233 — Siege of BurrianaSiege
  225. 1233 — Attack on AlbalatBattle
  226. 1235–1236 — Siege of CórdobaSiege
  227. 1237 — Battle of the PuigBattle
  228. 1238 — Siege of ValenciaSiege
  229. 1238 — Siege of AlmenaraSiege
  230. 1239 — Siege of XàtivaSiege
  231. 1239 — Battle of ChioBattle
  232. 1240 — Siege of XàtivaSiege
  233. 1244 — Treaty of AlmizraTreaty
  234. 1244–1245 — Siege of BiarSiege
  235. 1244 — Siege of DeniaSiege
  236. 1245–1246 — Siege of JaénSiege
  237. 1245 — Siege of CartagenaSiege
  238. 1248 — Siege of SevilleSiege
  239. 1260–1261 — Siege of JerezSiege
  240. 1267 — Treaty of BadajozTreaty
  241. 1275 — Battle of ÉcijaBattle
  242. 1275 — Battle of MartosBattle
  243. 1276 — Battle of AlcoyBattle
  244. 1277 — Siege of MontesaSiege
  245. 1278–1279 — Siege of AlgecirasBattle
  246. 1278 — Battle of AlgecirasNaval battle
  247. 1280 — Battle of MoclínBattle
  248. 1280 — Siege of BalaguerSiege
  249. 1284 — Siege of AlbarracínSiege
  250. 1284 — Siege of TudelaSiege
  251. 1285 — Battle of Les FormiguesNaval battle
  252. 1285 — Battle of Saint MaryBattle
  253. 1285 — Battle of BesalúBattle
  254. 1285 — Burning of PeraladaBattle
  255. 1285 — Siege of GironaSiege
  256. 1285 — Battle of Sant Feliu de GuíxolsNaval battle
  257. 1286 — Assault on Alaró CastleBattle
  258. 1288 — Treaty of CanfrancTreaty
  259. 1288–1291 — Castilian-Aragonese War of 1288-1291War
  260. 1289 — Batalla de PajarónBattle
  261. 1295 — Battle of IznallozBattle
  262. 1296–1304 — Castilian-Aragonese WarWar
  263. 1305 — Treaty of ElcheTreaty
  264. 1308 — Tratado de Alcalá de HenaresTreaty
  265. 1309 — Siege of AlmeríaSiege
  266. 1309–1310 — Siege of AlgecirasBattle
  267. 1309 — Siege of CeutaBattle
  268. 1319 — Battle of the Vega of GranadaBattle
  269. 1321 — Battle of BeotibarBattle
  270. 1326 — Battle of GuadalhorceBattle
  271. 1330 — Battle of TebaBattle
  272. 1331 — Siege of GuardamarSiege
  273. 1332 — Siege of ElcheSiege
  274. 1336 — Battle of Villanueva de BarcarrotaBattle
  275. 1339 — Battle of Vega de PaganaBattle
  276. 1339 — Battle of CeutaNaval battle
  277. 1340 — Battle of Río SaladoBattle
  278. 1341 — Battle of CeutaNaval battle
  279. 1342–1344 — Siege of AlgecirasBattle
  280. 1348 — Battle of ÉpilaBattle
  281. 1348 — Battle of MislataBattle
  282. 1349 — Battle of LlucmajorBattle
  283. 1350 — Siege of AlgecirasSiege
  284. 1357 — Siege of TarazonaSiege
  285. 1357 — Siege of JumillaSiege
  286. 1358 — Siege of GuardamarSiege
  287. 1359 — Battle of AravianaBattle
  288. 1359 — Battle of BarcelonaNaval battle
  289. 1359 — Siege of GuardamarSiege
  290. 1359 — Siege of ValenceSiege
  291. 1361 — Battle of LinuesaBattle
  292. 1362 — Battle of GuadixBattle
  293. 1363 — Siege of ValenciaSiege
  294. 1363 — Siege of TeruelSiege
  295. 1363 — Uncastillo treatyTreaty
  296. 1364 — Siege of ValenciaSiege
  297. 1367 — Battle of NájeraBattle
  298. 1367 — Battle of InglesmendiBattle
  299. 1368 — Siege of LeónSiege
  300. 1369 — Battle of MontielBattle

Facts from Wikidata (CC0), HCED (CC0) and Cliopatria (CC BY 4.0); overview excerpted from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0).

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