State
Empire of Trebizond
Byzantine Greek state on Black Sea coast
- This boundary
- 1204–1461
- Founded
- 1204
- Ended
- 1461
- Capital
- Trabzon
- Government
- monarchy
- Languages
- Greek
- Religion
- Eastern Orthodox Church
- Preceded by
- Byzantine Empire
- Succeeded by
- Trebizond eyalet
Overview
The Empire of Trebizond or the Trapezuntine Empire was one of the three Byzantine rump states of the Byzantine Empire that existed during the 13th through to the 15th century. The empire consisted of the Pontus, or far northeastern corner of Anatolia, and portions of southern Crimea. It was formed with the help of Georgia's interventions in Trebizond.
All rulers (22)
- David I of Trebizond1204–1212
- Alexios I of Trebizond1204–1222
- Andronikos I of Trebizond1222–1235
- John I of Trebizond1235–1238
- Manuel I of Trebizond1238–1263
- Andronikos II of Trebizond1263–1266
- George, Emperor of Trebizond1266–1280
- John II of Trebizond1280–1297
- Theodora of Trebizond1284–1285
- Alexios II of Trebizond1297–1330
- Andronikos III of Trebizond1330–1332
- Basil of Trebizond1332–1340
- Manuel II of Trebizond1332
- John III of Trebizond1342–1344
- Michael of Trebizond1344–1349
- Alexios III of Trebizond1349–1390
- Manuel III of Trebizond1390–1417
- Alexios IV of Trebizond1417–1429
- John IV of Trebizond1429–1460
- Alexander of Trebizond1451–1459
- David II of Trebizond1460–1461
- Alexios V Megas Komnenos1460
Records (6)
- 1221 — Battle of SudakBattle
- 1222–1223 — Siege of TrebizondSiege
- 1230 — Battle of YassıçemenBattle
- 1243 — Battle of Köse DağBattle
- 1282 — Siege of TrebizondSiege
- 1460–1461 — Siege of Trebizond in 1461Siege
Facts from Wikidata (CC0), HCED (CC0) and Cliopatria (CC BY 4.0); overview excerpted from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0).