State
Visigothic Kingdom
Period of Germanic rule on the Iberian Peninsula (418–720) as a successor state to the Western Roman Empire.
- This boundary
- 476–718 CE
- Founded
- 476 CE
- Ended
- 718 CE
- Capital
- Toulouse, Toledo, Barcelona
- Government
- monarchy
- Preceded by
- Western Roman EmpireKingdom of the Suebi
- Succeeded by
- al-Andalus
Overview
The Visigothic Kingdom, Visigothic Spain or Kingdom of the Goths (Latin: Regnum Gothorum) was a barbarian kingdom that occupied what is now southwestern France and the Iberian Peninsula from the 5th to the 8th century. One of the Germanic successor states to the Western Roman Empire, it was originally created by the settlement of the Visigoths under King Wallia in the province of Gallia Aquitania in southwest Gaul by the Roman government and then extended by conquest over all of Hispania. The Kingdom maintained independence from the Eastern Roman or Byzantine Empire, whose attempts to re-establish Roman authority in Hispania were only partially successful and short-lived.
All rulers (36)
- Alaric I395–410 CE
- Ataulf410–415 CE
- Sigeric415 CE
- Wallia415–418 CE
- Theodoric I419–451 CE
- Thorismund451–453 CE
- Theodoric II453–466 CE
- Euric466–484 CE
- Alaric II484–507 CE
- Amalaric510–531 CE
- Theudis531–548 CE
- Theudigisel548–549 CE
- Agila I549–555 CE
- Athanagild555–567 CE
- Liuva I567–572 CE
- Liuvigild568–586 CE
- Reccared I586–601 CE
- Liuva II601–603 CE
- Witteric603–610 CE
- Gundemar610–612 CE
- Sisebut612–621 CE
- Reccared II621 CE
- Suintila621–631 CE
- Recimir625–631 CE
- Sisenand631–636 CE
- Chintila636–639 CE
- Tulga639–642 CE
- Chindasuinth642–653 CE
- Recceswinth653–672 CE
- Wamba672–680 CE
- Erwig680–687 CE
- Egica687–702 CE
- Wittiza700–710 CE
- Achila II710–713 CE
- Roderic710–711 CE
- Ardo713–720 CE
Records (14)
- 439 CE — Battle of ToulouseBattle · Goths ▸ Rome
- 458 CE — Battle of ArelateBattle
- 458 CE — Battle of ToulouseBattle · Rome ▸ Visigoths
- 471 CE — Battle of ArlesBattle · Visigoths ▸ Rome
- 507–508 CE — Siege of ArlesSiege
- 507–511 CE — Franco-Gothic WarWar
- 512 CE — Battle of BarcelonaBattle
- 535–554 CE — Gothic War of 535–554War
- 589 CE — Battle of CarcassonneBattle · Gothic Kingdom of Spain ▸ Frankish Kingdom of Burgundy
- 711 CE — Battle of GuadaleteBattle
- 711 CE — Battle of ÉcijaBattle
- 713 CE — Treaty of OrihuelaTreaty
- 713 CE — Battle of OrihuelaBattle
- 718 CE — Battle of CovadongaBattle · Asturias ▸ Muslim Spain
Facts from Wikidata (CC0), HCED (CC0) and Cliopatria (CC BY 4.0); overview excerpted from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0).