State

Kingdom of Mercia

one of the kingdoms of the Anglo-Saxon Heptarchy

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This boundary
527–918 CE
Founded
527 CE
Ended
918 CE
Capital
Tamworth
Government
absolute monarchy, monarchy
Languages
Old English, Latin
Religion
Anglo-Saxon paganism, Christianity in Anglo-Saxon England
Preceded by
Kingdom of the Hwicce
Succeeded by
Kingdom of Wessex

Overview

Mercia () was an early medieval Anglo-Saxon kingdom, one of the seven kingdoms of the Anglo-Saxon period. It was centred on the River Trent and its tributaries, in a region now known as the Midlands of England.

The royal court moved around the kingdom without a fixed capital city. Early in its existence Repton seems to have been the location of an important royal estate. According to the Anglo-Saxon Chronicle, the Great Heathen Army deposed the King of Mercia from Repton in 873–874. Slightly earlier, King Offa seems to have favoured Tamworth. He was crowned there, and Tamworth is where he resided during multiple Christmases.

Excerpt from Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 4.0

All rulers (29)

  1. Icel515–535 CE
  2. Cnebba535–545 CE
  3. Cynewald545–580 CE
  4. Creoda of Mercia584–593 CE
  5. Pybba of Mercia593–615 CE
  6. Penda of Mercia632–655 CE
  7. Peada of Mercia655–656 CE
  8. Oswiu656–658 CE
  9. Wulfhere of Mercia658–675 CE
  10. Æthelred of Mercia675–704 CE
  11. Coenred of Mercia704–709 CE
  12. Ceolred of Mercia709–716 CE
  13. Ceolwald of Mercia716 CE
  14. Æthelbald of Mercia716–757 CE
  15. Beornred of Mercia757 CE
  16. Offa of Mercia757–796 CE
  17. Coenwulf796–821 CE
  18. Ecgfrith of Mercia796 CE
  19. Ceolwulf I of Mercia821–823 CE
  20. Beornwulf of Mercia823–826 CE
  21. Ludeca of Mercia825–827 CE
  22. Ludeca of Mercia826–827 CE
  23. Wiglaf of Mercia827–829 CE
  24. Ecgberht829–830 CE
  25. Wiglaf of Mercia830–839 CE
  26. Wigmund of Mercia839–840 CE
  27. Beorhtwulf of Mercia840–852 CE
  28. Burgred of Mercia852–874 CE
  29. Edgar of England957–959 CE

Records (9)

  1. 642 CE — Battle of MaserfieldBattle
  2. 779 CE — Battle of BensingtonBattle
  3. 825 CE — Battle of EllandunBattle
  4. 848 CE — Battle of BurnhamBattle · Wessex ▸ Vikings
  5. 893 CE — Battle of ButtingtonBattle
  6. 899–902 CE — Æthelwold's RevoltWar
  7. 902 CE — Battle of the HolmeBattle
  8. 910 CE — Battle of TettenhallBattle
  9. 917 CE — Battle of TempsfordBattle

Facts from Wikidata (CC0), HCED (CC0) and Cliopatria (CC BY 4.0); overview excerpted from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0).

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