State

Kingdom of Powys

medieval kingdom in mid-Wales

This boundary
500–1160 CE
Founded
500 CE
Ended
1160
Capital
Wroxeter
Government
monarchy
Languages
Welsh
Religion
Celtic Christianity
Preceded by
Roman Britain
Succeeded by
Powys WenwynwynPowys Fadog

Overview

The Kingdom of Powys (Welsh pronunciation: [ˈpowɪs]; Latin: Regnum Poysiae) was a Welsh successor state, petty kingdom and principality that emerged during the Middle Ages following the end of Roman rule in Britain. It very roughly covered the northern two-thirds of the modern county of Powys and part of today's English West Midlands (see map). More precisely, and based on the Romano-British tribal lands of the Ordovices in the west and the Cornovii in the east, its boundaries originally extended from the Cambrian Mountains in the west to include the modern West Midlands region of England in the east. The fertile river valleys of the Severn and Tern are found there, and this region is referred to in later Welsh literature as "the Paradise of Powys" (an epithet retained in Welsh for the modern UK county).

Excerpt from Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 4.0

All rulers (4)

  1. Rhodri Mawr855–878 CE
  2. Merfyn ap Rhodri878–900 CE
  3. Llywelyn ap Merfyn900–942 CE
  4. Bleddyn ap Cynfyn1063–1075

Records (4)

  1. 641 CE — Battle of MaserfieldBattle · Mercia ▸ Northumbria
  2. 661 CE — Battle of PontesburyBattle · Mercia ▸ Wessex
  3. 894 CE — Battle of ButtingtonBattle · Vikings ▸ Wessex, Mercia
  4. 1118 — Battle of Maes Maen CymroBattle

Facts from Wikidata (CC0), HCED (CC0) and Cliopatria (CC BY 4.0); overview excerpted from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0).

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