State
Sui dynasty
dynasty that ruled over China from 581 to 618
- This boundary
- 581–618 CE
- Founded
- 581 CE
- Ended
- 618 CE
- Capital
- Chang'an
- Government
- monarchy
- Languages
- Chinese
- Religion
- Buddhism
- Preceded by
- Chen dynastyNorthern ZhouWestern Liang dynasty
- Succeeded by
- Tang dynasty
Overview
The Sui dynasty ( SWAY) was a Chinese imperial dynasty that ruled from 581 to 618 AD. The re-unification of China proper under the Sui brought the Northern and Southern dynasties era to a close, ending a prolonged period of political division since the War of the Eight Princes. The Sui endeavoured to rebuild the state, re-establishing and reforming many imperial institutions; in so doing, the Sui laid much of the foundation for the subsequent Tang dynasty, which after toppling the Sui would ultimately preside over a new golden age in Chinese history. Often compared to the Qin dynasty (221–206 BC), the Sui likewise unified China after a prolonged period of division, undertook wide-ranging reforms and construction projects to consolidate state power, and collapsed after a brief period.
All rulers (9)
- Emperor Wen of Sui581–604 CE
- Chen Shubao582–589 CE
- Emperor Yang of Sui604–618 CE
- Emperor Gong of Sui617–618 CE
- Emperor Gaozu of Tang618–626 CE
- Yang Tong618–619 CE
- Yang Hao618 CE
- Wang Shichong619–621 CE
- Emperor Taizong of Tang626–649 CE
Records (10)
- 581–602 CE — Sui-Turkic warWar
- 589 CE — Battle of JiankangBattle · Sui Dynasty ▸ Chen Dynasty
- 598–614 CE — Goguryeo–Sui WarWar
- 612 CE — Battle of SalsuBattle
- 612–614 CE — Second Goguryeo–Sui WarWar
- 617 CE — Battle of HuoyiBattle · Tang Dynastry ▸ Sui Dynasty
- 618 CE — Battle of QianshuiyuanBattle · Tang Dynasty ▸ Xue Family
- 618 CE — Battle of YanshiBattle · Sui Empire ▸ Li Mi of Henan
- 620 CE — Battle of LuoyangBattle · Tang ▸ Sui
- 621 CE — Battle of HulaoBattle · Tang ▸ Xia
Facts from Wikidata (CC0), HCED (CC0) and Cliopatria (CC BY 4.0); overview excerpted from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0).