State
Timurid Empire
Central Asian Persianate Turco-Mongol empire (1370–1507)
- This boundary
- 1370–1507
- Founded
- 1370
- Ended
- 1507
- Capital
- Samarkand, Herat
- Government
- feudalism, monarchy, theocracy, absolute monarchy
- Languages
- Persian, Chagatai
- Religion
- Sunni Islam
- Succeeded by
- Khanate of Bukhara
Overview
The Timurid Empire was a late medieval Turco-Mongol, culturally Persianate, Muslim empire that dominated Greater Iran in the early 15th century, comprising modern-day Iran, Iraq, Afghanistan, much of Central Asia, the South Caucasus, and parts of contemporary Pakistan, North India, and Turkey. The empire had a syncretic culture and combined Turkic, Mongolic, and Persian influences, with the last members of the dynasty being regarded as "ideal Perso-Islamic rulers".
Records (65)
- 1376 — Battle of SauranBattle
- 1378–1379 — 1378–1379 Khwarazm conflictWar
- 1379 — Siege of UrgenchSiege
- 1381 — Siege of HeratSiege
- 1383–1384 — Timur's conquest of Zamindawar and war with the Qara'unasWar
- 1386–1403 — Timurid invasions of GeorgiaInvasion
- 1386–1395 — Tokhtamysh–Timur WarWar
- 1386 — Siege of TbilisiSiege
- 1386 — Timur's campaign in AzerbaijanCampaign
- 1386–1387 — Timur's first and second campaign in GeorgiaCampaign
- 1387 — Siege of IsfahanSiege
- 1387 — Battle of ChapakchurBattle
- 1387 — Battle of MuşBattle
- 1387 — Timur's campaigns against the Turkmens, Van, Erzincan and KurdistanCampaign
- 1388–1401 — Siege of AlinjaSiege
- 1389 — Battle of Syr DaryaBattle · Timurid Empire ▸ Golden Horde
- 1391 — Battle of the Kondurcha RiverBattle
- 1392 — War between Timur and the Sayyids of MazandaranWar
- 1392–1396 — Five Years' CampaignCampaign
- 1393 — Battle of ShirazBattle
- 1393 — Siege of BaghdadCampaign
- 1393–1396 — Siege of SirjanSiege
- 1393 — 1393 Little Lorestan campaignCampaign
- 1393 — 1393 Khuzestan campaignCampaign
- 1393 — 1393 Fars campaignCampaign
- 1393 — 1393 Timur's campaign against the TurkmensCampaign
- 1393 — 1393 Kurdistan and Arab Iraq campaignCampaign
- 1393 — 1393 Kirkuk and Mosul campaignCampaign
- 1394 — Battle of ErcişBattle
- 1394 — Timur's third campaign in GeorgiaCampaign
- 1394 — Timur's fourth campaign in GeorgiaCampaign
- 1394 — 1394 Diyar Bakr campaignCampaign
- 1395 — Battle of the Terek RiverBattle
- 1395 — Battle of Qara-Derrah PassBattle
- 1395 — Battle of UshkudzheBattle
- 1395 — Battle of KhankalaBattle
- 1395 — Siege of SaraiSiege
- 1395–1396 — Caucasus campaignCampaign
- 1395 — Timurid campaign against the Qara QoyunluCampaign
- 1396–1397 — Muhammad Sultan Mirza's Persian Gulf campaignCampaign
- 1398 — Siege of MultanSiege
- 1398–1399 — Timur's invasion of IndiaWar
- 1398–1399 — Timur's campaign in IndiaCampaign
- 1398 — Siege of BhatnerSiege
- 1399 — Battle of AlinjaBattle
- 1399–1400 — 1399–1400 Moghulistan WarWar
- 1399–1404 — Seven Years' CampaignCampaign
- 1399–1400 — 1399–1400 Arab Iraq, Khuzestan and Baghdad campaignCampaign
- 1400–1401 — Siege of DamascusSiege
- 1400 — Battle of AleppoBattle
- 1400–1401 — Syrian campaignCampaign
- 1401 — Siege of BaghdadSiege
- 1402 — Battle of AnkaraBattle
- 1402 — Siege of SmyrnaSiege
- 1402 — Siege of AnkaraSiege
- 1402 — Battle of Algami CanalBattle
- 1402–1403 — Timurid invasion of the Ottoman EmpireInvasion
- 1403 — Siege of BirtvisiSiege
- 1403 — Timur's eigth campaign in GeorgiaCampaign
- 1406 — Battle of NakhchivanBattle
- 1408 — Battle of SardrudBattle
- 1421 — Battle of AlashkertBattle
- 1460 — Battle of Ghwarah MarghahBattle
- 1469 — Battle of QarabaghBattle
- 1501 — Battle of Sar-i-PulBattle · Uzbekistan ▸ Mughal Empire
Facts from Wikidata (CC0), HCED (CC0) and Cliopatria (CC BY 4.0); overview excerpted from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0).