State
Teutonic Order
medieval military order founded c. 1190
- This boundary
- 1190–1521
- Founded
- 1190
- Preceded by
- Livonian Brothers of the Sword
Overview
The Teutonic Order is a Catholic religious institution founded as a military society c. 1190 in Acre, Kingdom of Jerusalem. The Order of Brothers of the German House of Saint Mary in Jerusalem was formed to aid Christians on their pilgrimages to the Holy Land and to establish hospitals. Its members have commonly been known as the Teutonic Knights, having historically served as a crusading military order for supporting Catholic rule in the Holy Land and the Northern Crusades during the Middle Ages, as well as supplying military protection for Catholics in Eastern Europe.
Purely religious since 1810, the Teutonic Order still confers limited honorary knighthoods. The Bailiwick of Utrecht of the Teutonic Order, a Protestant chivalric order, is descended from the same medieval military order and also continues to award knighthoods and perform charitable work.
Records (27)
- 1200–1274 — Prussian CrusadeWar
- 1217 — Siege of Mount TaborSiege
- 1218–1219 — Siege of DamiettaSiege
- 1228–1243 — War of the LombardsWar
- 1242–1253 — First Prussian uprisingWar
- 1244 — Battle of ForbieBattle
- 1264 — Siege of BartensteinBattle
- 1266 — Battle of Al-RuwaysBattle
- 1271 — Battle of QaqunBattle
- 1271 — Battle of PagastinBattle
- 1271 — Fall of Montfort CastleSiege
- 1283–1410 — Lithuanian CrusadeWar
- 1291 — Siege of AcreBattle
- 1308 — Teutonic takeover of DanzigWar
- 1308–1317 — North German Margrave WarWar
- 1326–1332 — Polish–Teutonic War of 1327–1332War
- 1331 — Battle of PłowceBattle
- 1331 — Battle of PyzdryBattle
- 1331 — Battle of KoninBattle
- 1343 — Treaty of KaliszTreaty
- 1362 — Siege of KaunasSiege
- 1404 — Peace of RaciążTreaty
- 1414 — Hunger WarWar
- 1431–1435 — Polish–Teutonic War of 1431–35War
- 1462 — Battle of ŚwiecinoBattle
- 1519–1521 — Polish–Teutonic War of 1519–21War
- 1521 — Siege of AllensteinBattle
Facts from Wikidata (CC0), HCED (CC0) and Cliopatria (CC BY 4.0); overview excerpted from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0).