State
Malacca sultanate
1400–1511 state on the Malay Peninsula
- This boundary
- 1400–1511
- Founded
- 1400
- Ended
- 1511
- Capital
- Malacca
- Government
- monarchy
- Languages
- Malay
- Religion
- Islam
- Preceded by
- Kingdom of Singapura
- Succeeded by
- Johor Sultanate
Overview
The Malacca Sultanate (Malay: Kesultanan Melaka; Jawi script: کسلطانن ملاک) was a Malay sultanate based in the modern-day state of Malacca, Malaysia. Conventional historical thesis marks c. 1400 as the founding year of the sultanate by King of Singapura, Parameswara, also known as Iskandar Shah, although earlier dates for its founding have been proposed. At the height of the sultanate's power in the 15th century, its capital grew into one of the most important transshipment ports of its time, with territory covering much of the Malay Peninsula, the Riau Islands and part of the central eastern coast of Sumatra in present-day Indonesia.
All rulers (3)
- Muzaffar Shah of Malacca1445–1459
- Mansur Shah of Malacca1459
- Alauddin Riayat Shah of Malacca1477
Records (4)
- 1447–1456 — Siamese invasions of MalaccaInvasion
- 1500 — Siamese invasion of MalaccaInvasion
- 1511 — Capture of MalaccaBattle
- 1521 — Attack on BintanBattle
Facts from Wikidata (CC0), HCED (CC0) and Cliopatria (CC BY 4.0); overview excerpted from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0).