State
Old Swiss Confederacy
confederation of cantons (1291-1798)
- This boundary
- 1291–1798
- Founded
- 1291
- Ended
- 1798
- Succeeded by
- Helvetic Republic
Overview
The Old Swiss Confederacy, also known as Switzerland or the Swiss Confederacy, was a loose confederation of independent small states (German: Orte or Stände, French: cantons), initially within the Holy Roman Empire. It is the precursor of the modern state of Switzerland.
It formed at the end of the 13th century, from a nucleus in what is now Central Switzerland, expanding to include the cities of Zurich and Bern by the middle of the 14th century. This formed a rare union of rural and urban communes, all of which enjoyed imperial immediacy in the Holy Roman Empire.
Records (20)
- 1388 — Battle of NäfelsBattle
- 1422 — Battle of ArbedoBattle
- 1476–1477 — Battle of NancyBattle
- 1481 — Stanser VerkommnisTreaty
- 1487 — Battle of CrevolaBattle
- 1508–1516 — War of the League of CambraiWar
- 1512 — Battle of PaviaBattle
- 1513 — Battle of NovaraBattle
- 1513 — Siege of DijonSiege
- 1513–1514 — Siege of CremaSiege
- 1515 — Battle of MarignanoBattle
- 1618–1639 — Bündner WirrenWar
- 1653 — Battle of GisikonBattle · Swiss Aristorcracy ▸ Swiss Peasantry
- 1653 — Battle of HerzogenbuchseeBattle · Swiss Aristocracy ▸ Swiss Peasantry
- 1653 — Battle of WohlenschwylBattle · Switzerland ▸ Swiss Peasant Rebels
- 1656 — Battle of RapperswilBattle · Schwyz ▸ Zurich
- 1656 — Battle of VillmergenBattle · Lucerne, Catholic Swiss ▸ Zurich, Bern, Protestant Swiss
- 1712 — Toggenburg WarWar
- 1712 — Battle of BremgartenBattle · Bernese Protestants ▸ Lucerne Catholics
- 1712 — Battle of VillmergenBattle · Bern, Zurich ▸ Swiss Catholics
Facts from Wikidata (CC0), HCED (CC0) and Cliopatria (CC BY 4.0); overview excerpted from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0).