State
Democratic Republic of Georgia
first modern establishment of Georgia as an independent Country (1918-1921)
- This boundary
- 1918–1921
- Founded
- 1918
- Ended
- 1921
- Capital
- Tbilisi
- Government
- unitary state, parliamentary republic
- Languages
- Georgian
- Religion
- Georgian Orthodox Church
- Preceded by
- Transcaucasian Democratic Federative Republic
- Succeeded by
- Socialist Soviet Republic of Georgia
Overview
The Democratic Republic of Georgia (DRG; Georgian: საქართველოს დემოკრატიული რესპუბლიკა, romanized: sakartvelos demok'rat'iuli resp'ublik'a) was the first modern establishment of a republic of Georgia, which existed from May 1918 to March 1921. Recognized by all major European powers of the time, DRG was created in the wake of the Russian Revolution of 1917, which led to the collapse of the Russian Empire and allowed territories formerly under Russia's rule to assert independence. In contrast to Bolshevik Russia, DRG was governed by a moderate, multi-party political system led by the Georgian Social Democratic Party (Mensheviks).
Records (11)
- 1918–1920 — Georgian–Ossetian conflict (1918–1920)War
- 1918 — Battle of VorontsovkaBattle
- 1918 — Battle of Mokvi monasteryBattle
- 1918 — Battle of AyrumBattle
- 1919 — Battle of GagraBattle
- 1921 — Battle of BatumiBattle
- 1921 — Battle of TbilisiBattle
- 1921 — Battle of OsiauriBattle
- 1921 — Battles of Kojori–TabakhmelaBattle
- 1921 — Battle of Kojori-TabakhmelaBattle
- 1921 — Turkish invasion of GeorgiaInvasion
Facts from Wikidata (CC0), HCED (CC0) and Cliopatria (CC BY 4.0); overview excerpted from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0).