State
Kingdom of Italy
kingdom in southern Europe between 1805 and 1814
- This boundary
- 1805–1814
- Founded
- 1805
- Ended
- 1814
- Capital
- Milan
- Government
- constitutional monarchy
- Languages
- Italian, French
- Religion
- Catholic Church
- Preceded by
- Italian Republic
Overview
The Kingdom of Italy (Italian: Regno d'Italia; French: Royaume d'Italie) was a kingdom in Northern Italy (formerly the Italian Republic) that was a client state of Napoleon's French Empire. It was fully influenced by revolutionary France and ended with Napoleon's defeat and fall. Its government was assumed by Napoleon as King of Italy and the viceroyalty delegated to his stepson Eugène de Beauharnais.
It covered some of Piedmont and the modern regions of Lombardy, Veneto, Emilia-Romagna, Friuli-Venezia Giulia, Trentino, South Tyrol, and Marche. Napoleon I also ruled the rest of northern and central Italy in the form of Nice, Aosta, Piedmont, Liguria, Tuscany, Umbria, and Lazio, but directly as part of the French Empire (as departments), rather than as part of a vassal state.
At its peak, the kingdom covered 84,000 square kilometers and had a population of 6.5 million.
Records (22)
- 1805 — Battle of CaldieroBattle · Habsburg Empire ▸ France
- 1805 — Battle of TagliamentoBattle · France ▸ Habsburg Empire
- 1806 — Siege of GaetaSiege
- 1806 — Invasion of NaplesInvasion
- 1807–1814 — Adriatic campaign of 1807–1814Naval battle
- 1808 — Battle of Molins de ReyBattle
- 1808 — Battle of CardadeuBattle
- 1808 — Siege of RosesSiege
- 1809 — Battle of Piave RiverBattle
- 1809 — Battle of RaabBattle
- 1809 — Battle of VallsBattle
- 1809 — Battle of PiaveBattle · France, Italy ▸ Habsburg Empire
- 1809 — Battle of SacileBattle
- 1811 — Battle of LissaNaval battle
- 1811 — Battle of SaguntumBattle
- 1811 — Siege of TarragonaSiege
- 1811 — Battle of PlaBattle
- 1812 — Battle of PiranoNaval battle
- 1812 — Battle of MajadahondaBattle
- 1813 — Siege of TarragonaSiege
- 1813–1814 — Siege of VeniceSiege
- 1814 — Battle of TaroBattle
Facts from Wikidata (CC0), HCED (CC0) and Cliopatria (CC BY 4.0); overview excerpted from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0).