State
Perak
state of Malaysia
- This boundary
- 1528–1945
- Capital
- Ipoh
- Languages
- Malay, Javanese, Sundanese
Overview
Perak (Malay pronunciation: [peraʔ]; Perak Malay: Peghok) is a state of Malaysia on the west coast of the Malay Peninsula. Perak has land borders with the Malaysian states of Kedah to the north, Penang to the northwest, Kelantan and Pahang to the east, and Selangor to the south. Thailand's Yala and Narathiwat provinces both lie to the northeast. Perak's capital city, Ipoh, was known historically for its tin-mining activities until the price of the metal dropped, severely affecting the state's economy. The royal capital remains Kuala Kangsar, where the palace of the Sultan of Perak is located. The state's population is 2,000,000.
All rulers (19)
- Sultan Mudzaffar Shah I, Perak1528–1549
- Sultan Mansur Syah I1549–1577
- Sultan Ahmad Tajuddin Syah1577–1584
- Sultan Tajul Ariffin1584–1594
- Sultan Alauddin Shah1594–1603
- Sultan Mukaddam Shah1603–1619
- Sultan Mansur Shah II1619–1627
- Sultan Mahmud Shah, Perak1627–1630
- Sultan Sallehuddin Shah1630–1636
- Sultan Mudzaffar Shah II1636–1653
- Sultan Mahmud Iskandar Shah, Perak1653–1720
- Sultan Alauddin Mughayat Shah1720–1728
- Abdullah Muhammad Shah I of Perak1851–1857
- Abdullah Muhammad Shah II of Perak1874–1877
- Yusuf Sharifuddin Muzaffar Shah of Perak1886–1887
- Idris Shah I of Perak1887–1916
- Abdul Jalil of Perak1916–1918
- Iskandar of Perak1918–1938
- Abdul Aziz I of Perak1938–1948
Records (1)
- 1551 — Siege of MalaccaSiege
Facts from Wikidata (CC0), HCED (CC0) and Cliopatria (CC BY 4.0); overview excerpted from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0).