State
Dutch East Indies
Dutch colony in Southeast Asia and Oceania (1800–1949)
- This boundary
- 1800–1945
- Founded
- 1800
- Ended
- 1945
- Capital
- Batavia
- Languages
- Dutch
- Preceded by
- Sultanate of TidoreKingdom of Bolaang MongondowKutaiSultanate of Jailolo
- Succeeded by
- IndonesiaUnited States of Indonesia
Overview
The Dutch East Indies was a colony of the Dutch Empire, established in 1800 when the Batavian Republic took control of the Dutch East India Company. In 1824, Dutch Malacca was ceded to Britain, and is now part of modern Malaysia, with most of the rest becoming Indonesia in August 1945. During the 19th century, Dutch forces fought a series of wars against indigenous states which greatly expanded the Dutch East Indies. Dutch rule reached its greatest territorial extent in the early 20th century with the occupation of Western New Guinea.
All rulers (5)
- Anglurah Agung1665–1686
- Dirk Fock1921–1926
- Andries Cornelis Dirk de Graeff1926–1931
- Bonifacius Cornelis de Jonge1931–1936
- Alidius Tjarda van Starkenborgh Stachouwer1936–1942
Records (27)
- 1780–1810 — Nuku rebellionRebellion
- 1811 — Battle of BataviaBattle · United Kingdom ▸ Netherlands
- 1811 — Battle of JavaBattle · United Kingdom ▸ Netherlands
- 1812 — Battle of JogjakartaBattle · United Kingdom ▸ Javanese
- 1828 — Battle of KroyaBattle
- 1836–1840 — Sarawak Uprising of 1836Rebellion
- 1846 — Battle of SingarajaBattle · Netherlands ▸ Bali
- 1848 — Battle of JagaragaBattle · Belelung ▸ Netherlands
- 1849 — Battle of JagaragaBattle · Netherlands ▸ Belelung
- 1873 — Battle of Banda AcehBattle · Aceh ▸ Netherlands
- 1885 — Jambi UprisingRebellion
- 1894 — Battle of CakranegaraBattle · Bali ▸ Netherlands
- 1894 — Battle of MataramBattle · Netherlands ▸ Bali
- 1904 — Battle of GayolandBattle · Netherlands ▸ Aceh
- 1906 — Battle of DenpasarBattle · Netherlands ▸ Bali
- 1926–1927 — Silungkang RebellionRebellion
- 1941–1942 — Dutch East Indies campaignCampaign
- 1942 — Battle of Tjiater PassBattle
- 1942 — Japanese invasion of the Lesser Sunda IslandsInvasion
- 1942 — Japanese invasion of West BorneoInvasion
- 1942 — Laha MassacreMassacre
- 1942 — Battle of PalembangBattle · Japan ▸ United States, Netherlands, United Kingdom
- 1942 — Battle of Sunda StraitBattle · Japan ▸ United Kingdom, Australia, United States
- 1944 — Battle of BiakBattle · United States ▸ Japan
- 1944 — Battle of SarmiBattle · Japan ▸ United States
- 1944 — Battle of WakdeBattle · United States ▸ Japan
- 1945–1949 — Kalimantan Physical RevolutionRevolution
Facts from Wikidata (CC0), HCED (CC0) and Cliopatria (CC BY 4.0); overview excerpted from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0).