State
County of Flanders
county and historic territory in the Low Countries
- This boundary
- 866–1797 CE
- Founded
- 866 CE
- Ended
- 1797
- Capital
- Bruges
- Government
- monarchy
- Succeeded by
- French First Republic
Overview
The County of Flanders was one of the most powerful political entities in the medieval Low Countries, located on the North Sea coast of modern-day Belgium and north-eastern France. Unlike the neighbouring states of Brabant and Hainaut, it was within the territory of the Kingdom of France. The counts of Flanders held the northernmost part of the kingdom, and were among the original twelve peers of France. For centuries, the economic activity of the Flemish cities, such as Ghent, Bruges, Ypres and Lille, made Flanders one of the most affluent regions in Europe, and also gave them strong international connections to trading partners.
All rulers (3)
- Baldwin V, Count of Hainaut1191–1194
- Baldwin I of Constantinople1194–1205
- Joan, Countess of Flanders1205–1244
Records (18)
- 992 CE — Kortrijk UprisingRebellion
- 1116–1120 — Anglo-French WarWar
- 1128 — Battle of AxpoeleBattle
- 1148 — Siege of DamascusBattle
- 1157 — Siege of ShaizarSiege
- 1157–1159 — Crusade of Thierry, Count of FlandersWar
- 1159–1214 — Capetian-Plantagenet rivalryWar
- 1214 — Battle of BouvinesBattle
- 1303 — Siege of TournaiSiege
- 1338–1339 — English Channel naval campaign, 1338-1339Campaign
- 1340 — Siege of TournaiSiege
- 1356 — Battle of ScheutBattle
- 1356 — Siege of BrusselsSiege
- 1415 — Battle of Chef-de-CauxNaval battle
- 1452 — Battle of LokerenBattle
- 1453 — Battle of GavereBattle
- 1540 — Revolt of GhentRebellion
- 1580 — Capture of CourtraiBattle
Facts from Wikidata (CC0), HCED (CC0) and Cliopatria (CC BY 4.0); overview excerpted from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0).