State
Kingdom of Saxony
former German state (1806-1918)
- This boundary
- 1806–1918
- Founded
- 1806
- Ended
- 1918
- Capital
- Dresden
- Government
- constitutional monarchy, monarchy
- Languages
- German
- Religion
- Protestant Church in Germany
- Preceded by
- Electorate of Saxony
- Succeeded by
- German ReichWeimar Republic
Overview
The Kingdom of Saxony (German: Königreich Sachsen) was a German monarchy in Central Europe between 1806 and 1918, the successor of the Electorate of Saxony. It joined the Confederation of the Rhine after the dissolution of the Holy Roman Empire, later joining the German Confederation after Napoleon was defeated in 1815. Beginning in 1871, it was part of the German Empire. It became a free state of the Weimar Republic in 1918 after the end of World War I and the abdication of King Frederick Augustus III. Its capital was Dresden, and its modern successor is the Free State of Saxony.
The third largest of the German kingdoms before integrating into the modern nation state of Germany, the kingdom of Saxony had a larger population in 1910 than Australia, the Netherlands, Belgium, Switzerland or Denmark.
All rulers (2)
- Friedrich August I of Saxony1806–1827
- Anton I of Saxony1827–1836
Records (26)
- 1706 — Swedish invasion of SaxonyInvasion
- 1763 — Treaty of HubertusburgTreaty
- 1806 — Battle of AuerstadtBattle · France ▸ Prussia
- 1809 — Battle of GefreesBattle
- 1812 — Battle of WolkowiskBattle
- 1813 — Battle of LeipzigBattle
- 1813 — Battle of BautzenBattle
- 1813 — Battle of WachauBattle
- 1813 — Battle of AltenbergBattle · Prussia, Austria, Russia ▸ France
- 1813 — Battle of ColditzBattle · France ▸ Russia
- 1813 — Battle of DennewitzBattle · Sweden, Prussia ▸ France, Saxony
- 1813 — Battle of DresdenBattle · France ▸ Prussia, Russia, Austria
- 1813 — Battle of HoyerswerdaBattle · France ▸ Prussia
- 1813 — Battle of KonigswarthaBattle · France, Italian allies ▸ Russia
- 1813 — Battle of LibertwolkwitzBattle · France ▸ Habsburg Empire, Russia
- 1813 — Battle of LiebertwolkwitzBattle · Habsburg Empire, Russia ▸ France
- 1813 — Battle of LindenauBattle · France ▸ Habsburg Empire, Russia
- 1813 — Battle of LuckauBattle · Prussia ▸ France
- 1813 — Battle of LutzenBattle · France ▸ Prussia, Russia
- 1813 — Battle of PirnaBattle · France ▸ Wurtemburg
- 1813 — Battle of Reichenbach, GermanyBattle · Russia ▸ France
- 1813 — Battle of RippachBattle · France ▸ Austria, Prussia, Russia
- 1813 — Battle of WartenburgBattle · Prussia ▸ France
- 1813 — Battle of WeissigBattle · France ▸ Prussia, Russia
- 1849 — May Uprising in DresdenRebellion
- 1849 — Alliance of the Three KingsTreaty
Facts from Wikidata (CC0), HCED (CC0) and Cliopatria (CC BY 4.0); overview excerpted from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0).