State
New Jersey
state of the United States of America
- This boundary
- 1776–1945
- Founded
- 1776
- Capital
- Trenton
- Languages
- English
- Preceded by
- Province of New Jersey
Overview
New Jersey is a state located in both the Mid-Atlantic and Northeastern regions of the United States. Located at the geographic hub of the heavily urbanized Northeast megalopolis, it is bordered to the northwest, north, and northeast by New York State; on its east, southeast, and south by the Atlantic Ocean; on its west by the Delaware River and Pennsylvania; and on its southwest by Delaware Bay and Delaware. At 7,354 square miles (19,050 km2), New Jersey is the fifth-smallest U.S. state by land area. According to a 2025 U.S. Census Bureau estimate, it is the 11th-most populous state, with over 9.5 million residents, its highest estimated count ever. The state capital is Trenton, and the state's most populous city is Newark. New Jersey is the most densely populated U.S. state, and is the only U.S. state in which every county is deemed urban by the U.S. Census Bureau.
All rulers (61)
- William Livingston1776–1790
- William Paterson1790–1793
- Elisha Lawrence1790
- Richard Howell1793–1801
- Thomas Henderson1793
- Joseph Bloomfield1801–1802
- John Lambert1802–1803
- Joseph Bloomfield1803–1812
- Aaron Ogden1812–1813
- William Sanford Pennington1813–1815
- Mahlon Dickerson1815–1817
- William Kennedy1815
- Isaac Halstead Williamson1817–1829
- Peter Dumont Vroom1829–1832
- Samuel Lewis Southard1832–1833
- Peter Dumont Vroom1833–1836
- Elias Petty Seeley1833
- Philemon Dickerson1836–1837
- William Pennington1837–1843
- Daniel Haines1843–1845
- Charles Creighton Stratton1845–1848
- Daniel Haines1848–1851
- George Franklin Fort1851–1854
- Rodman McCamley Price1854–1857
- William Augustus Newell1857–1860
- Charles Smith Olden1860–1863
- Joel Parker1863–1866
- Marcus Lawrence Ward Sr.1866–1869
- Theodore Fitz Randolph1869–1872
- Joel Parker1872–1875
- Joseph D. Bedle1875–1878
- George Brinton McClellan1878–1881
- George C. Ludlow1881–1884
- Leon Abbett1884–1887
- Robert Stockton Green1887–1890
- Leon Abbett1890–1893
- George Theodore Werts1893–1896
- John W. Griggs1896–1898
- David Ogden Watkins1898–1899
- Foster McGowan Voorhees1898
- Foster McGowan Voorhees1899–1902
- Franklin Murphy1902–1905
- Edward C. Stokes1905–1908
- John Franklin Fort1908–1911
- Leon Rutherford Taylor1913–1914
- James Fairman Fielder1913
- James Fairman Fielder1914–1917
- Walter Evans Edge1917–1919
- William Nelson Runyon1919–1920
- Edward Irving Edwards1920–1923
- Clarence Edwards Case1920
- George Sebastian Silzer1923–1926
- A. Harry Moore1926–1929
- Morgan Foster Larson1929–1932
- A. Harry Moore1932–1935
- Harold Giles Hoffman1935–1938
- Horace Griggs Prall1935
- Clifford Ross Powell1935
- A. Harry Moore1938–1941
- Charles Edison1941–1944
- Walter Evans Edge1944–1947
Records (8)
- 1776 — Battle of Fort LeeBattle · United Kingdom ▸ United States
- 1776 — Battle of TrentonBattle · United States ▸ United Kingdom, Hesse
- 1777 — Battle of Somerset Court HouseBattle · United States ▸ United Kingdom
- 1777 — Battle of Staten IslandBattle · United Kingdom ▸ United States
- 1778 — Battle of Little Egg HarborBattle · United Kingdom ▸ United States
- 1778 — Battle of MonmouthBattle · United Kingdom ▸ United States
- 1779 — Battle of Paulus HookBattle · United States ▸ United Kingdom
- 1780 — Battle of Springfield, New JerseyBattle · United States ▸ United Kingdom
Facts from Wikidata (CC0), HCED (CC0) and Cliopatria (CC BY 4.0); overview excerpted from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0).