State
Kievan Rus'
former federation of East Slavic tribes
- This boundary
- 882–1240 CE
- Founded
- 882 CE
- Ended
- 1240
- Capital
- Kyiv
- Government
- monarchy
- Languages
- Old East Slavic
Overview
Kievan Rus', also known as Kyivan Rus', was the first East Slavic state and, later, an amalgam of principalities, in Eastern Europe from the late 9th to the mid-13th century. Encompassing a variety of polities and peoples, including East Slavic, Norse, and Finnic, it was ruled by the Rurik dynasty, founded by the Varangian prince Rurik. The name was coined by Russian historians in the 19th century to describe the period when Kiev was preeminent. At its greatest extent in the mid-11th century, Kievan Rus' stretched from the White Sea in the north to the Black Sea in the south and from the Carpathian Mountains in the west to the Taman Peninsula in the east, uniting the East Slavic tribes.
All rulers (24)
- Oleg the Wise882–912 CE
- Igor of Kiev912–945 CE
- Sviatoslav I of Kiev945–972 CE
- Yaropolk I of Kiev972–978 CE
- Vladimir the Great980–1015 CE
- Sviatopolk I of Kiev1015–1016
- Yaroslav the Wise1016–1018
- Sviatopolk I of Kiev1018–1019
- Yaroslav the Wise1019–1054
- Iziaslav I of Kiev1054–1068
- Iziaslav I of Kiev1069–1073
- Vsevolod I of Kiev1076–1077
- Iziaslav I of Kiev1077–1078
- Vsevolod I of Kiev1078–1093
- Sviatopolk II of Kiev1093–1113
- Mstislav I of Kiev1125–1132
- Yaropolk II of Kiev1132–1139
- Igor II of Kiev1146
- Vladimir III Mstislavich1171
- Sviatoslav III of Kiev1173
- Vsevolod III the Big Nest1173
- Sviatoslav III of Kiev1176–1181
- Sviatoslav III of Kiev1181–1194
- Alexander Nevsky1249–1263
Records (43)
- 883 CE — Battle of AbaskunNaval battle
- 898 CE — Siege of KyivSiege
- 907 CE — Rus'–Byzantine War of 907War
- 907 CE — Rus'–Byzantine Treaty of 907Treaty
- 941–944 CE — Rus'–Byzantine War of 941–944War
- 944 CE — Rus'–Byzantine TreatyTreaty
- 968 CE — Siege of KyivSiege
- 968–969 CE — Rus'–Bulgarian War 968–969War
- 970 CE — Battle of ArcadiopolisBattle
- 970–971 CE — Rus'–Byzantine War 970–971War
- 971 CE — Siege of DorostolonBattle
- 971 CE — Rus'–Byzantine Treaty (971)Treaty
- 971 CE — Fall of Great PreslavSiege
- 971 CE — Battle of DorostalonBattle · Byzantium ▸ Kiev
- 977–979 CE — Svyatoslaviches' feudWar
- 985 CE — Campaign of Rus' against Volga BulgariaWar
- 987–989 CE — Rebellion of Bardas Phokas the YoungerRebellion
- 988–989 CE — Rus'–Byzantine WarWar
- 992 CE — Battle of TrubizhBattle
- 995 CE — Battle of VasilevBattle
- 1016 — Battle of LubeczBattle
- 1016 — Battle of LiubechBattle · Prince Yaroslav of Novgorod, Varangian Mercenaries ▸ Prince Sviatopolk of Kiev
- 1018 — Kiev uprising (1018)Rebellion
- 1019 — Battle of AltaBattle
- 1028–1031 — German–Polish War of 1028-1031War
- 1036 — Siege of KyivBattle
- 1043 — Rus'–Byzantine War of 1043War
- 1043 — Battle of Iskrest LighthouseNaval battle
- 1067 — Battle of NemigaBattle · Kiev ▸ Polotsk
- 1068 — Battle of SnovskBattle
- 1068 — Battle of AltaBattle · Pechenegs ▸ Kiev
- 1069 — Battle of KievBattle · Prince Izieslav, Poland ▸ Vseslav of Polotsk
- 1078 — Battle of Nezhatina NivaBattle
- 1093 — Battle of the Zhelian RiverBattle
- 1093 — Battle of TripoleBattle · Kuman Khanate ▸ Kiev
- 1094–1097 — Kievan Rus' Civil War of 1094–1097War
- 1094 — Battle of ChernigovBattle · Prince Oleg, Kipchak Turks ▸ Prince Vladimir
- 1097–1100 — Kievan Rus' Civil War of 1097–1100War
- 1111 — Battle of the Salnitsa riverBattle
- 1158–1161 — Civil War in Rus' of 1158-1161War
- 1195–1196 — Civil War in Rus of 1195-1196War
- 1216 — Battle of LipitsaBattle · Novgorod, Smolensk, Pskov ▸ Vladimir, Suzdal
- 1221 — Battle of SudakBattle
Facts from Wikidata (CC0), HCED (CC0) and Cliopatria (CC BY 4.0); overview excerpted from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0).