State

Duchy of Poland

duchy in Central Europe existing from around 960 to 1025

This boundary
960–1025 CE
Founded
960 CE
Ended
1025
Capital
Gniezno, Kraków, Płock
Government
patrimonial monarchy
Languages
Polish, Old Polish, Latin
Religion
Catholic Church, Slavic religion

Overview

Civitas Schinesghe (Ecclesiastical Latin: [ˈtʃivitas skiˈnesɡe]; Polish: Państwo Gnieźnieńskie), commonly referred to in historiography as the Duchy of Poland, was the early medieval polity centered around Gniezno and ruled by the Piast dynasty. It emerged in the 10th century and is considered the predecessor state of the Kingdom of Poland, which was formally established in 1025.

Excerpt from Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 4.0

All rulers (37)

  1. Bolesław I the Brave1025
  2. Mieszko II1025–1031
  3. Bolesław II the Generous1076–1079
  4. Henry I the Bearded1201–1238
  5. Przemysł II1295–1296
  6. Wenceslaus II of Bohemia1300–1305
  7. Wenceslaus III of Bohemia1305–1306
  8. Henry of Bohemia1306
  9. Rudolf I of Bohemia1306–1307
  10. Henry of Bohemia1307–1310
  11. John of Bohemia1310–1333
  12. Władysław I the Elbow-high1320–1333
  13. Casimir III the Great1333–1370
  14. Louis I of Hungary1370–1382
  15. Jadwiga I of Poland1384–1399
  16. Władysław II Jagiełło1386–1434
  17. Władysław III of Poland1434–1444
  18. Casimir IV Jagiellon1447–1492
  19. John I Albert1492–1501
  20. Alexander Jagiellon1501–1506
  21. Sigismund I the Old1507–1548
  22. Sigismund II Augustus1530–1572
  23. Henry III of France1573–1574
  24. Anna Jagiellon1575–1596
  25. Stephen Báthory1576–1586
  26. Sigismund III Vasa1587–1632
  27. Władysław IV Vasa1632–1648
  28. John II Casimir Vasa1648–1668
  29. Michał Korybut Wiśniowiecki1669–1673
  30. John III Sobieski1674–1696
  31. Augustus II the Strong1697–1706
  32. Stanisław Leszczyński1704–1709
  33. Augustus II the Strong1709–1733
  34. Stanisław Leszczyński1733–1736
  35. Augustus III of Poland1733–1763
  36. Stanisław August Poniatowski1764–1795
  37. Nicholas II of Russia1894–1916

Records (4)

  1. 1002–1005 — German–Polish WarWar
  2. 1003 — Schweinfurt FeudRebellion
  3. 1007–1013 — Polish-German WarWar
  4. 1037–1038 — People's uprising in Poland in 1038Rebellion

Facts from Wikidata (CC0), HCED (CC0) and Cliopatria (CC BY 4.0); overview excerpted from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0).

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