State
Liberia
sovereign state in West Africa
- This boundary
- 1822–1945
- Founded
- 1822
- Capital
- Monrovia
- Government
- presidential system, constitutional republic, Herrenvolk democracy, republic
- Languages
- English
- Preceded by
- Colony of LiberiaRepublic of Maryland
Overview
Liberia, officially the Republic of Liberia, is a country on the West African coast. It is bordered by Sierra Leone to its northwest, Guinea to its north, Ivory Coast to its east, and the Atlantic Ocean to its south and southwest. It has a population of around 5.5 million and covers an area of 43,000 square miles (111,369 km2). The official language is English, though over 20 indigenous languages are spoken, reflecting the country's ethnic and cultural diversity. The capital and largest city is Monrovia.
All rulers (22)
- Joseph Jenkins Roberts1848–1856
- Stephen Allen Benson1856–1864
- Daniel Bashiel Warner1864–1868
- James Spriggs Payne1868–1870
- Edward James Roye1870–1871
- James Skivring Smith1871–1872
- Amos Herring1871
- Reginald Sherman1871
- Charles Dunbar1871
- Joseph Jenkins Roberts1872–1876
- James Spriggs Payne1876–1878
- Anthony W. Gardiner1878–1883
- Alfred Francis Russell1883–1884
- Hilary R. W. Johnson1884–1892
- Joseph James Cheeseman1892–1896
- William D. Coleman1896–1900
- Garretson W. Gibson1900–1904
- Arthur Barclay1904–1912
- Daniel Edward Howard1912–1920
- Charles D. B. King1920–1930
- Edwin Barclay1930–1944
- William Tubman1944–1971
Records (2)
- 1835 — Port Cresson massacreMassacre
- 1875–1876 — Liberian–Grebo WarWar
Facts from Wikidata (CC0), HCED (CC0) and Cliopatria (CC BY 4.0); overview excerpted from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0).