Estado
Reino da Hungria
former Central European monarchy (1000–1301)
- Esta fronteira
- 1000–1301
- Fundação
- 1000
- Fim
- 1301
- Capital
- Buda, Esztergom
- Religião
- Igreja Católica
- Predecessores
- Grão-Principado da Hungria
- Sucessores
- Kingdom of Hungary
Visão geral
The high medieval Kingdom of Hungary was a regional power in Central Europe. It came into existence when Stephen I, Grand Prince of the Hungarians, was crowned king in 1000 or 1001. He reinforced central authority and forced his subjects to accept Christianity. Although all written sources emphasize only the role played by German and Italian knights and clerics in the process, a significant part of the Hungarian vocabulary for agriculture and religion was taken from Slavic languages. Civil wars and pagan uprisings, along with attempts by the Holy Roman emperors to expand their authority over Hungary, jeopardized the new monarchy. The monarchy stabilized during the reigns of Ladislaus I (1077–1095) and Coloman (1095–1116). These rulers occupied Croatia and Dalmatia with the support of a part of the local population. Both realms retained their autonomous position.
Registros (25)
- 1028–1031 — German–Polish War of 1028-1031Guerra
- 1030–1031 — German–Hungarian WarGuerra
- 1042–1044 — German–Hungarian WarGuerra
- 1044 — Battle of MénfőBatalha
- 1044 — Battle of RaabBatalha · Germany ▸ Magyars
- 1052 — Siege of PozsonyCerco
- 1063 — German invasion of HungaryInvasão
- 1071 — Siege of BelgradeCerco
- 1071–1072 — Byzantine–Hungarian WarGuerra
- 1096 — Battle of WieselburgBatalha
- 1096 — Capture of ZemunBatalha
- 1125 — Battle of HaramBatalha
- 1127–1129 — Byzantine–Hungarian WarGuerra
- 1149–1155 — Byzantine–Hungarian WarGuerra
- 1150 — Battle of TaraBatalha
- 1154 — Siege of BraničevoCerco
- 1163–1167 — Byzantine–Hungarian WarGuerra
- 1167 — Batalha de SirmioBatalha
- 1190 — Battle of IconiumBatalha
- 1217 — Battle of MachgharaBatalha
- 1217 — Siege of Mount TaborCerco
- 1241 — Battle of SajoBatalha · Mongols ▸ Hungary
- 1246 — Battle of LeithaBatalha · Hungary ▸ Austria
- 1264–1265 — Hungarian Civil WarGuerra
- 1282 — Battle of Lake HódBatalha
Dados de Wikidata (CC0), HCED (CC0) e Cliopatria (CC BY 4.0); resumo extraído de Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0).