Staat
Königreich Navarra
historischer Staat
- Diese Grenze
- 824–1162 n. Chr.
- Gegründet
- 824 n. Chr.
- Ende
- 1162
- Hauptstadt
- Pamplona
- Regierungsform
- Erbmonarchie
- Vorgänger
- Kalifat von CórdobaCounty of Pamplona
- Nachfolger
- Königreich Navarra
Überblick
The Kingdom of Navarre ( nə-VAR), originally the Kingdom of Pamplona, was a historical Iberian polity which occupied lands on both sides of the western Pyrenees, with its northernmost areas originally reaching the Atlantic Ocean (Bay of Biscay), between present-day Spain and France.
The medieval state took form around the city of Pamplona during the first centuries of the Iberian Reconquista. The kingdom had its origins in the conflict in the buffer region between the Carolingian Empire and the Umayyad Emirate of Córdoba that controlled most of the Iberian Peninsula. The city of Pamplona (Latin: Pompaelo; Basque: Iruña), had been the main city of the indigenous Vasconic population and was located in a predominantly Basque-speaking area.
Alle Herrscher (15)
- Íñigo Arista816–852 n. Chr.
- García Íñiguez852–882 n. Chr.
- Fortún Garcés882–905 n. Chr.
- Sancho I.905–925 n. Chr.
- Jimeno925–931 n. Chr.
- Sancho II.970–994 n. Chr.
- García II.994–1000 n. Chr.
- Sancho III.1000–1035
- García III.1035–1054
- Sancho IV.1054–1076
- Sancho I.1076–1094
- Peter I.1094–1104
- Alfons I.1104–1134
- García IV.1134–1150
- Sancho VI.1150–1162
Einträge (14)
- 920 n. Chr. — Schlacht von ValdejunqueraSchlacht
- 924 n. Chr. — Battle of SanguesaSchlacht · Umayyad Caliphate ▸ Navarre
- 981 n. Chr. — Battle of RuedaSchlacht
- 1000 — Battle of CerveraSchlacht
- 1037 — Battle of TamarónSchlacht
- 1043 — Battle of TafallaSchlacht
- 1065–1067 — War of the Three SanchosKrieg
- 1067 — Battle of VianaSchlacht · Aragon, Navarre ▸ Castile
- 1084 — Battle of MorellaSchlacht
- 1141–1146 — García Ramírez's 1141–1146 campaignFeldzug
- 1148 — García Ramírez's 1148 campaignFeldzug
- 1151 — Ramon Berenguer IV's 1151 campaignFeldzug
- 1156 — Sancho Garcés' 1156 campaignFeldzug
- 1452 — Battle of AibarSchlacht · Juan of Arragon and Castille ▸ Prince Charles of Viana
Daten aus Wikidata (CC0), HCED (CC0) und Cliopatria (CC BY 4.0); Überblick aus Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0) entnommen.