Staat
Mahdi-Staat
Aspekt der Geschichte
- Diese Grenze
- 1885–1899
- Gegründet
- 1885
- Ende
- 1899
- Hauptstadt
- Omdurman
- Sprachen
- Arabisch
- Religion
- Islam, Sammānīyah
- Vorgänger
- Khedivat Ägypten
- Nachfolger
- Anglo-Ägyptischer Sudan
Überblick
The Mahdist State, also known as Mahdist Sudan or the Sudanese Mahdiyya, was a state based on a religious and political movement launched in 1881 by Muhammad Ahmad (later Muhammad al-Mahdi) against the Khedivate of Egypt, which had ruled Sudan since 1821. After four years of struggle, the Mahdist rebels overthrew the Ottoman-Egyptian administration and established their own "Islamic and national" government with its capital in Omdurman. Thus, from 1885 the Mahdist government maintained sovereignty and control over the Sudanese territories until its existence was terminated by Anglo-Egyptian forces in 1898.
Einträge (21)
- 1881–1899 — Mahdi-AufstandKrieg
- 1884–1885 — Belagerung von KhartumBelagerung
- 1885 — Schlacht von Abu KleaSchlacht
- 1885 — Battle of KufitSchlacht
- 1885–1889 — Ethiopian-Mahdist WarKrieg
- 1888 — Battle of MadanaSchlacht
- 1888 — Battle of Guté DiliSchlacht
- 1888 — Battle of Sar WehaSchlacht
- 1889 — Schlacht von GallabatSchlacht
- 1890 — First Battle of AgordatSchlacht
- 1892 — Battle of SerobetiSchlacht
- 1893 — Second Battle of AgordatSchlacht
- 1894 — Battle of KassalaSchlacht
- 1896 — Battle of HafirSchlacht
- 1896 — Battle of FirketSchlacht · United Kingdom ▸ Sudanese Mahdists
- 1896 — Battle of Hafir, SudanSchlacht · United Kingdom ▸ Sudanese Mahdists
- 1897 — Battle of RejafSchlacht
- 1897 — Battle of Abu HamedSchlacht · United Kingdom ▸ Sudanese Mahdists
- 1898 — Battle of GedarefSchlacht
- 1898 — Battle of OmdurmanSchlacht · United Kingdom ▸ Sudanese Islamists
- 1899 — Schlacht von Umm DiwaykaratSchlacht
Daten aus Wikidata (CC0), HCED (CC0) und Cliopatria (CC BY 4.0); Überblick aus Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0) entnommen.